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sentence怎么读

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sentence的读音是:英['sentəns]。sentence的详尽释义是n.(名词)宣判,判决,课刑句子,句主张,意见【数、逻】命题【音】乐句警句,格言,谚语。sentence形容词:sentential;副词:sententially;过去式:sentenced;过去分词:sentenced;现在分词:sentencing;第三人称单数:sentences。

一、详尽释义点此查看sentence的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 宣判,判决,课刑
  2. 句子,句
  3. 主张,意见
  4. 【数、逻】命题
  5. 【音】乐句
  6. 警句,格言,谚语
v.(动词)
  1. 宣判,判决
  2. 使遭受

二、双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. 宣判; 判决 give a punishment to sb for doing wrong; condemn a person to a particular punishment
n.(名词)
  1. [C] [U] 宣判,判决 a punishment for a criminal declared to be guilty in court
  2. [C] 句子 a group of words that forms a statement, command, or question, usually contains a subject and a verb, and ends with any of the marks

三、英英释义

Noun:
  1. a string of words satisfying the grammatical rules of a language;

    "he always spoke in grammatical sentences"

  2. (criminal law) a final judgment of guilty in a criminal case and the punishment that is imposed;

    "the conviction came as no surprise"

  3. the period of time a prisoner is imprisoned;

    "he served a prison term of 15 months"
    "his sentence was 5 to 10 years"
    "he is doing time in the county jail"

Verb:
  1. pronounce a sentence on (somebody) in a court of law;

    "He was condemned to ten years in prison"

四、例句

It is a fact that I have written this sentence.

我写了这个句子是事实。

The judge will pass sentence tomorrow after looking at the report.

法官看完报告后明天会做出判决。

He has been sentenced to pay a fine of 1000 pounds.

他被判罚款1000英镑。

He was sentenced to death.

他被处以死刑。

五、词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+介词
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~~+名词介词+~~+介词

六、经典引文

  • Freed after serving eight months of their two-year sentences.

    出自:Daily Telegraph
  • The judge pronounced sentence of imprisonment for life.

    出自:N. Gordimer
  • You were sentenced for throwing corrosive fluid over your wife.

    出自:Pall Mall Gazette
  • Wilde was convicted and sentenced to two years' hard labour.

    出自:R. P. Graves

七、词语用法

v.(动词)
  1. sentence的基本意思是“宣判,判决”,一般指法庭在审判之后决定和宣布对某人进行惩罚,用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,还可接以动词不定式充当宾语补足语的复合宾语。
  2. sentence常用于被动结构,并常与介词to连用。
  3. sentence与for连用,意为“因…而判处”; 与to连用意为“判处…”。
n.(名词)
  1. sentence的基本意思是“判决,宣判”,指的是由法官或执法者颁布的一道命令,旨在惩罚某些罪犯。
  2. sentence还可指语法中的“句子”,一般由若干个单词组成,首字母要大写。作此解时是可数名词。

sentence的相关近义词

condemndoomjudgecondemnationdecisionjudgementorderpronouncement

sentence的相关临近词

sentientsentsentencersentence tosentencehoodsentence keysentence artsentence forsentence moodsentence sizesentence wordsentence form

点此查看更多关于sentence的详细信息

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