七年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习

四、阅读理解(共 12 小题:每小题 2 分，满分 24 分)

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Volunteers Needed

Sunny Children's Hospital Two people are needed Be good with kids Play fun games with kids Spend month Home Love Three people are needed Help old people repair( 维修)things Blue Water Beach Two people are needed Collect and carry rubbish(垃圾) Clean up the beach every Sunday morning Tel: 7204-41 60 four days a Be good at repairing Speed thirty hours a month Tel: 41. How many volunteers are needed in all(总共)? A.Two.

B. Three.

C. Five. .

B. play games with kids D. clean up the beach

D. Seven.

42. Home Love needs volunteers to A. collect and carry rubbish C, help old people repair things 43. We can find the information from a A. book

B. newspaper

C. letter D. diary

B

In our city, there is a zoo. There are a lot of animals in it.

Mona is an Australian koala. She is seven years old. She is very cute. She likes sleeping in the day. But at night she gets up and eats leaves. Mona doesn't drink water for mouths. But she's healthy, because she can get water from the leaves. Here's a big house. A lion lives in it. Her name is Maria. She is ugly( 丑陋 的 ). She is from South Africa. Meat r is her favorite food. Maria is very lazy. She sleeps and relaxes(休息)for 20 hours every day. Today is Maria's eighth birthday. The workers is the zoo are having a birthday party for her. This is a big elephant. His name is Johnny. He's from Thailand. He's eleven years old. He has bad eyesight(视力). He likes to eat grass. He's friendly and clever. People can teach him to do something for them. Tuantuan is a cute panda. She's five years old. She's from China. She's very beautiful, but she's very shy, so please be quiet. She likes eating bamboo and drinking water. She relaxes about 1 p hours a day. 44. A. Mona

can help people to do things.

B. Maria

C. Johnny

D. Tuantuan

45. Why must people be quiet when they see Tuantuan? A. Because she is cute. C. Because she is friendly.

46. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Mono can get water from the leaves so she doesn't drink water for months. B. Maria doesn't like to sleep or relax but she likes to eat meat. C. Johnny is very small and only likes to eat grass.

D. Tuantuan likes to eat bamboo but sloe doesn't like to drink water.

C

Students now have poorer eyesight. They watch too much TV or play too many games on the computers or mobile phones. And they also have to read much more books. As a result(结果), more and more students have to wear glasses. But glasses may bring them too much trouble(麻烦)in their life. June 6th is National Eye Caring Day every year. Do you knew how to protect(保护)your eyes?

We know too bright light may hurt( 伤 害 )people's eyes. If you read in the sun, the book can reflect the bright sunlight into your eyes. It will hurt your eyes and make your eyes get tired easily. Of course, don't read in poor light, either. Not only bright light but also weak light is bad for your eyes.

B. Because she is ugly. D. Because she is shy.

Don't read in bed or while lying on the Sofa. You should sit straight up and keep the book away from your eyes for about a foot.

After reading for a long time, try to close your eyes and do eye exercises, or have a rest by looking in the long distance(距离), especially after you work on the computers. Also, remember not to touch (触摸)your eyes with your dirty hands. If something is wrong with your eyes, go to see the doctor at once.

Use your eyes correctly(正确地), and protect your eyes from now on. 47. While reading, you should A. read in the sun C. sit as straight as possible

48. Which is not a good way to protect your eyes? A. Reading in too bright light. C. Closing your eyes to have a rest.

49. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Where should people read? C. Why do people have poor eyesight?

D

All mammals(哺乳动物)sleep. Same stand up when they are sleeping and others lie down. All people need to sleep too. No one really knows why we sleep, but we know it is important for us to get enough sleep.

When we sleep, our bodies and brains( 大 脑 )are very busy. Our bodies are busy building new cells (细胞).We need them to grow. Without sleep, children do not grow and may get sick more often. During sleep, our brains are busy putting our ideas in order( 顺 序 )and then storing them in our memories(记忆). Without sleep, it is hard to remember things.

Sleep is important. When people do not get enough sleep, they do things more slowly, get sad easily and make mistakes.

We all need sleep, but how much sleep we need changes as we grow up. A newborn baby sleeps from sixteen to twenty hours a day, but as people get older, they need less sleep. The ten-year-old children sleep ten hours a day. Most adults(成人) spend about eight hours a day sleeping. Same older people only spend about six hours a day sleeping.

We may not know why we sleep, but we know we look better and feel better after a good night's sleep because our bodies and our brains are ready for a new day. 50. When we sleep, A. nothing happens C. we feel tired

.

B. our bodies build new cells D. we get sad easily

B. What should people do while reading? D. How do people protect eyes? B. Doing eye exercises. D. Looking in the long distance. . B. lie on the sofa

D. keep your back as far as possible

51.The word \"storing\" in 51. Paragraph 2 probably means \" A. changing

B. keeping

. C. turning,

\". D. sharing

52. Paragraph 4 mainly tells us A. why sleep time changes with age C. how much sleep people need

B. why people all need sleep D. how people can get enough sleep

答案：

41-43 DCB

44-46 CDA

47-49 CAD

50-52 BBC

四、阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分，满分24分)

请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Would you like to help others in your community? Do you know how to make a difference? Don't worry if you have no idea. The following students may help you.

Alia Hsu, 9 Alia loves rainbows and she starts Rainbow Rock Project. She paints rainbows on rocks and leaves them outdoors as a gift to find. This makes people smile. She also sells the rocks and uses the money to help people in need. Her kindness helps others find hope. Braden Baker, 1l Braden has a hearing problem, so he wears a pair of hearing aids. When he learns that some children like him don't have enough money to buy hearing aids, Braden wants to help them out. Then starts a GoFundMe page to raise money online. He raises more than $15,000. After that, he helps some children hear better. Savanna Karmue, 2 Savanna wants to keep children healthy and fit, and then can live a 1lappy life. With the help of her parents, she starts Happy Heart Advice. She tells children about the importance of exercise and healthy eating. Savanna also tells children how the heart works. 41. Alia Hsu tries to make people happy, so she . A. gives them a photo of a rainbow B. leaves rainbow rocks outdoors C. collects rocks with rainbows D. makes rainbows in a glass of water 42. To raise money, Braden Baker starts .

A. Happy Heart Advice. B. Rainbow Rock Project C. GoFundMe D. Hearing Aids 43. Savanna Karmue wants children to .

A. do more exercise B. care about their hearing C. give back to the community D. help out around the house

B Poem 1

From hill to hill no bird in flight; From path to path no man in sight.

A lonely fisherman a float, Is fishing snow in a lonely boat.

Poem 2

Before my bed a pool of light, Can it be boar-frost on the ground? Looking up, I find the moon bright; Bowing, in homesickness I. am drowned.

Poem 3

A great wind rises, oh! The clouds are driven away. I come to my native land, oh! Now the world is under my sway. Where can I find brave men, oh! To guard my four frontiers today!

44. Which word can best describe the mood(心情)of the poet in Poem 1? A. Happy. B. Lonely. C. Sad. D. Proud. 45. What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word hoar-frost in Poem 2?

A.雪 B.水渍 C.霜 D.月光 4d. The best title for Poem3 in English is .

A. Homesickness Night B. Fishing in Snow.

C. Deep Night D. Song of the Great Wind

C

Mr. King had a cat, and he loved it very much. He called it \"sky\was the strongest in the world.

One day he had a meal at a restaurant with his cat. He met his old friend and told him about his lovely cat and its name. His friend said, \"How foolish you are! Sky is not the strongest thing in the world. My cat is called 'cloud' because 'cloud' is stronger than the sky.\"

After hearing this, Mr. King called his cat \"wind\" because he thought 'wind' was stronger than a cloud.

After a few days he suddenly(突然)thought that \"wall\" was stronger than the wind. And \"mouse\" was stronger than a wall. So he went to his friend to ask for an idea. His friend said, \"Don't you think 'cat ' is stronger than a mouse?\"

\"A mouse is always afraid of a cat\47. Mr. King his cat very much.

A. loved B. hated C. didn't like D. hit 48. He decided his cat's last name was . A. mouse B. wall C. cat D. cloud 49. Mr. King called his cat \"cat\" because he thought . A. a cat was always afraid of a mouse B. a mouse was always afraid of a cat C. the name had more meanings D. the name was very interesting and beautiful

D

For the first time, the Palace Museum opened its doors to the public at night for two days in February, 2019. It gives visitors the chance to see its palaces and temples in beautiful lights. The idea was a hit.

The webpage for people to sign for free tickets went wrong because of traffic. The museum gave away 500 tickets for people to, join 2,500 invited guests on Tuesday, and another 3,000 tickets for Wednesday night.

These lucky visitors enjoyed light shows and a Beijing opera show at the Belvedere of Pleasant Sounds, the Palace Museum's largest theatre. They could hear the music all over the museum, as there were fewer people at night than during the day.

The opening was part of an effort(努力)to change the image(形象)of the Palace Museum as it has always been conservative(保守的).

\"The more the Palace Museum does, the more influential(有影响力的)it will be,\" said Shan Jixiang, the museum's director.

Yang Jie visited the museum with her husband on Tuesday night. She said the light show was wonderful.

\"It makes it possible to see a different side of the Palace Museum,\" she said. 50. How many tickets did the museum give away in the two days?

A. 500 B. 2,500 C. 3,000 D. 3,500 51.What could the visitors do during the special opening hours?

A. To see its palaces and temples in beautiful lights. B. To enjoy light shows. C. To enjoy a Beijing opera show in the theatre. D. All the above. 52. People could hear the music all over the museum because . A. there were speakers everywhere.

B. there were not many people visiting the museum at night. C. the museum was too loud for everyone to hear. D. the music was loud enough for everyone to hear.

答案：

41-45 BCABC 46-50 DACBD 51-52 DB

第四部分 阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分，满分24分)

请认准阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

What do students usually do at weekends? Do you want to know? Here is a survey.

Helen usually washes her clothes on Saturday morning. She does her homework in the afternoon. On Sunday morning ,she goes to the shop with her mother. On Sunday afternoon, she plays tennis with filer brother David. Frank often plays football on Saturday morning. He plays computer games for one hour on Saturday afternoon. He does his homework on Sunday morning. He learns to swim in a club on Sunday afternoon. Mona always does her homework on Saturday morning. On Saturday afternoon, she visits her grandparents with her parents. She washes her clothes on Sunday morning and watches TV in the afternoon. Tony often plays the piano on Saturday morning. He does his homework in the afternoon. On Sunday morning, he plays football with his friends. He goes to the chess club on Sunday afternoon. 41 .What does Helen do on Saturday morning?

A. Plays the piano. B. Plays football. C. Does her homework. D. Washes her clothes 42. Who learns to swim in a club?

A. Helen. B. Frank. C. Mona. D. Tony. 43. When does .Mona visit her grandparents?

A. On Saturday morning. B. On Sunday morning. C. On Saturday afternoon. D. On Sunday afternoon.

B

Our teacher has many pictures. Every morning she shows those pictures to us. She wants us to learn something from her pictures. In one of her pictures, we see a boy at work. He's cleaning the room. In another picture, a girl is writing. She is doing her housework. In other pictures, we see others doing different things. One is thinking, another is making cakes and the other four are playing cards.

We look at our teacher and her pictures. We talk in English and our teacher listen to us. We learn from our teacher and her pictures. Our teacher likes us, because we can talk in English freely. We like her and her lessons, too.

44. From the passage，we know our teacher teaches us . A. Chinese B. Japanese C. English D. Drawing 45. Our teacher shows us pictures because she wants us to learn . A. something about cleaning B. something about making calves C. something about writing D. something about English 46. In one of the pictures, a boy is . A. cleaning the room B. running with a kite C. writing D. making cakes 47. Our teacher likes us because .

A. We like drawing B. We can talk in English C. We look at the blackboard D. We can play cards 48. In other pictures we see .

A. some people are playing cards B. a girl is flying a kite C. a boy is writing D. a girl is cleaning the room

C Leaning English

If you are a learner of English, learning English has something for you. Learning English. has free material(材料)to practise your English in three main sections(部分): Learning English Central---English for everybody

Learning English Kids--- English for children, their parents and teachers

Learning English for working people. They can learn and practise English for all kinds of jobs.

Learning English is not a \"course\". It doesn't have Unit 1, Unit 2, etc. Instead, it is like a restaurant with a long menu of learning activities. Today you might want to practise some reading skills. Tomorrow you might want to play one of our games yr read a story.

Learning English is not for beginners in English or very advanced(高级的)learners. Every learner in between can find something they can understand and practise. Sometimes you will want to try and do more difficult things on the website just because you are interested in the subject. 49. Which section does a primary teacher need?

A. Learning English Central. B. Learning English Kids. C. Learning English for working people. D. Learning English for beginners.

50. What does the underlined word \"course\" mean in Chinese? A.路线. B.方针. C.过程. D.课程. 51. Why is Learning English like a menu in a restaurant? A. Because it doesn't have Unit 1, Unit 2 etc. B. Because it is not a \"course\".

C. Because you can choose anything you like in this \"restaurant\". D. Because you can enjoy your meal as well as learn English. 52. To whom Learning English will be of great use?

A. Working people. B. Very advanced learner. C. Beginners. D. Every learner in between.

答案：

A)41-43DBC

B) 44-48 CDABA C)49-52 BDCD